EPC

Indian EPC companies are neither factories nor traders in the conventional sense. They are integrated service providers and project management entities.

An Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) company undertakes the entire lifecycle of a project, from its initial design and engineering phase to the procurement of all necessary equipment and materials, and finally to the construction, installation, and commissioning of the complete facility. Their primary role is to deliver a fully functional and operational asset to the client, often on a lump-sum turnkey basis, meaning they bear the responsibility for cost, schedule, and performance.

These companies specialize in managing complex industrial and infrastructure projects. They integrate various specialized skills and resources, including advanced engineering capabilities, global sourcing networks for materials, and extensive construction management expertise. They are not primarily manufacturers of goods (like a factory) nor do they simply buy and sell goods (like a trader); rather, they provide a comprehensive service that encompasses design, supply chain management, project execution, and risk management for large-scale capital projects.

Indian EPC companies have a strong presence in various sectors, including power generation (thermal, hydro, renewable), oil and gas (refineries, pipelines, petrochemicals), infrastructure (roads, bridges, ports, airports, metro rail), metals and mining, water and wastewater treatment, and industrial plants. They often operate domestically and have also expanded their operations globally, executing projects in the Middle East, Africa, Southeast Asia, and other regions.

Some prominent Indian EPC companies include:

Larsen & Toubro

Tata Projects

Kalpataru Power Transmission Limited

KEC International

Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)

Thermax Limited (for specific industrial sectors)

Okay, here's a list of products commonly produced or sold by Indian EPC (Engineering, Procurement, and Construction) companies, formatted as requested:

* Power Plants (Thermal, Hydro, Solar)

* Transmission & Distribution Infrastructure

* Substations

* Renewable Energy Systems

* Oil & Gas Pipelines

* Refineries

* Petrochemical Plants

* Water Treatment Plants

* Wastewater Treatment Plants

* Industrial Plants (Cement, Steel, etc.)

* Infrastructure Projects (Roads, Bridges, Airports)

* Buildings & Structures

* Solar EPC solutions

* Railway infrastructure projects

* Metallurgical and Material Handling Plants