Ceramic industry chemicals: glazes, adhesives and processing aids analysis and application

In the ceramic industry, the use of chemicals is a key link in the production process. These chemicals include glazes, adhesives and processing aids, which play an irreplaceable role in the production, fabrication and application of ceramics. This article will provide an in-depth analysis of the characteristics, functions and applications of these chemicals in the ceramic industry to help readers better understand their importance.

1. glaze: ceramic "the last process"

Glaze is one of the most important chemicals in the ceramic industry, which plays a decisive role in the production process of ceramics. The main function of the glaze is to serve as a covering layer on the ceramic surface, which plays a decorative and protective role. It not only gives ceramics a unique appearance, but also has an important impact on its performance and stability.

1. Classification and characteristics of glaze Glaze is mainly divided into traditional clay glaze and new nano material glaze. Traditional clay glaze uses natural clay as the main raw material, which has low cost and short production cycle, but there are environmental pollution and safety hazards. The new nanomaterial glaze enhances the decorative, high temperature resistance and crack resistance of ceramics by adding nanomaterials. This new material is not only environmentally friendly, but also has better performance, and has gradually become an important substitute in the ceramic industry.

2. Environmental trends in atopical With the enhancement of environmental awareness, more and more enterprises began to use environmentally friendly glaze. The new environmental protection glaze not only reduces the pollution to the environment, but also has better durability and decoration. This makes ceramic products more competitive in terms of environmental protection.

3. Application of Glaze in Ceramic Production Glazes are usually used in the final firing process of ceramics, so it is important to understand how to select and apply glazes. The correct choice of glaze can improve the appearance and performance of ceramics, while the wrong choice may cause the product to be unqualified or inconvenient to use.

2. binder: ceramic production in the "bridge"

Adhesives are an indispensable part of ceramic production, and they play a role in connecting and fixing in the production process. Adhesives are mainly used in the manufacture of ceramics and industrial applications. Their functions include improving the bonding properties of ceramics, reducing losses in the production process, and improving product performance.

1. Classification and characteristics of adhesives Binders are mainly classified into resin-based binders and kaolin-based binders. Resin-based adhesives have good adhesion and high temperature resistance, but the cost is relatively high. Kaolin-based binder has the characteristics of low cost and good adhesion, and is a common material in the ceramic industry.

2. Application of Adhesive in Ceramic Production Adhesives are widely used in ceramic production. In the firing process, the adhesive can reduce the shrinkage and cracks of the ceramic and improve the quality of the product. The binder can also be used in the application of electronic ceramics, providing better performance and stability for ceramic products.

3. Development Trend of Adhesive in Environmental Protection With the increasing awareness of environmental protection, more and more enterprises begin to adopt environmentally friendly adhesives. Environmentally friendly adhesives not only reduce environmental pollution, but also have better performance and lower cost. This makes the application of adhesives in the ceramic industry more extensive and in-depth.

3. Processing Aids: Improving Production Efficiency Key

Processing aids are an indispensable part of the ceramic industry, and they play an auxiliary role in the production of ceramics. Processing aids are mainly used in the forming and polishing process of ceramics. They can help improve production efficiency, reduce production costs, and improve product performance.

1. Classification and characteristics of processing aids Processing aids are mainly divided into kaolin additives and acid additives. Kaolin additives have good conductivity, adhesion and polishing, while acid additives have good polishing and cleaning properties. These two additives play an important role in the production of ceramics.

2. Application of Processing Aid in Auxiliary Process Processing aids play an important role in the ceramic forming and polishing process. Kaolin additives can improve the conductivity of ceramics and reduce production costs, while acidic additives can be used to clean and polish the surface of ceramics to improve the aesthetics and performance of products.

3. Innovation and Development Trend of Processing Aids With the development of technology, processing aids are also constantly innovating. The new processing aids not only have better performance, but also have higher environmental protection and sustainability. This makes the application of processing aids in the ceramic industry more extensive and in-depth.

Conclusion

Chemicals commonly used in the ceramic industry include glazes, adhesives and processing aids, which play an important role in the production, fabrication and application of ceramics. Understanding the characteristics of these chemicals and their application in the ceramic industry is of great significance for improving the quality and production efficiency of ceramic products. In the future, with the enhancement of environmental awareness and the development of technology, these chemicals will continue to play an important role in the ceramic industry and promote the sustainable development of the ceramic industry.