What are the upstream raw materials for cerium oxide? What do the downstream products contain?

Cerium oxide has a wide range of applications in the field of chemical production raw materials, and its upstream and downstream related items are numerous. In my experience, The following are some of the main upstream and downstream related items:



1. Upstream related items:(1) Cerium ore: Cerium oxide is mainly extracted from cerium ore. And Cerite is a common rare earth mineral, the main component of which is cerium oxide.(2) Cerium hydroxide: Cerium hydroxide is a precursor of cerium oxide, which is able to be converted into cerium oxide through a certain chemical interaction.(3) Cerium nitrate: Cerium nitrate is an crucial compound of cerium oxide, which is able to be applied to prepare other cerium compounds.

2. Downstream related items:(1) Catalyst: Cerium oxide has good catalytic performance and is able to be applied as a catalyst in many chemical interactions, such as automobile exhaust treatment, petroleum cracking, etc.(2) Phosphor: Cerium oxide is able to be applied as an activator of phosphors to the production of light-emitting diodes, fluorescent lamps and other lighting equipment. For instance(3) Polishing powder: Cerium oxide has good polishing performance and is able to be applied as polishing powder to polishing glass, ceramics and other materials.(4) Battery materials: Cerium oxide is able to be applied to make components of battery materials such as fuel cells and solar cells. And In short, cerium oxide has a wide range of applications in the field of chemical production raw materials, and its upstream and downstream related items are numerous, which plays an crucial role in promoting the research of the chemical sector.