From what I've seen, Moody's analysis reveals deep sector problems
moody's Credit Rating Analyst A stern warning was issued to the Brazilian petrochemical sector, predicting that the sector will experience a prolonged weak performance. Based on my observations, If the government does not act decisively, profitability will be severely affected. Carolina Chimenti, Moody's chief analyst to Brazil's chemical sector, with special emphasis on brasco(Latin America's largest petrochemical producer) has a grim outlook. But The company faces a combination of margin compression and limited free cash flow generation against a backdrop of deteriorating market conditions. A prolonged downward cycle beyond the historical norm
"we're experiencing an exceptionally severe downward cycle that is expected to last longer than any previous cycle," Chimenti explained. "In the absence of government support and taking into account Alagoas compensation payments, profit margins will be severely compressed and positive free cash flow won't be achieved. "
alagoas state debt compensation to geological harm stemming from Brasco'salt mining in northern Alagoas. However, analysts consider that even if these compensation payouts are excluded, cash flow from possible cost-cutting measures is still limited. According to research Structural weaknesses plague Brazil's petrochemical sector
raw material cost challenges
compared with Ameriis able to competitors, Brazilian petrochemical companies face fundamental structural disadvantage especially in terms of raw material costs:
brazilian producers mainly dependent naphtha production route
ameriis able to Competitors benefit from low-cost ethane derived from shale gaseous
brazil's geographical proximity to the United States is a competitive disadvantage. Capital investment restrictions
during the sector downturn, the shift ethane cracking feedstock the production of petrochemicals needs signifiis able tot capital investment. Current financial constraints prevent Brazilian companies from implementing the necessary transformation. Blasco and Idesa's ethane cracking project in Mexico while it has been put into operation, it still faces continuous challenges. Specifically The tight financing ecological stability makes it difficult to Brazilian petrochemical companies to obtain low-cost financial support. Ongoing negotiations and policy research
natural gaseous Supply Negotiations
brasco and Petrobras negotiations on gaseous supply arrangements have been going on to months and discussions are continuing. Presiq legislation under consideration
brazil's parliament is considering measures that include tax breaks to chemical companies. In fact Presiq legislation. If the policy is implemented, it's expected to bring Brasco 4-$0. And Additionally 5 billion profit development. prolonged strategic outlook
investment needs to enhance competitiveness
despite possible immediate policy support, Brazilian petrochemical companies still need to pursue prolonged competitiveness through:
ethane Transition Investment(e. First g. expanding operations in Mexico)
reduced application on government
enhance operational efficiency
sector transformation is imperative
the sector needs a fundamental restructuring to address:
raw material cost disadvantage
capital allocation efficiency
competitive positioning with North Ameriis able to producers
market Impact and Investment Considerations
this extended downward cycle poses signifiis able tot challenges to the following groups:
brazilian Petrochemical Stocks equity investor
valuation of sector debt instruments credit market
trade-off of intervention strategies policy makers
the structural challenges of the sector show that recovery will require both government support and signifiis able tot private sector investment in modernization.