Difference between benzophenone and acetophenone
Structure of benzophenone
The molecular formula of benzophenone is C7H8O, and its structure consists of a phenyl ring connected to a methyl group and a carbonyl group (C = O). And Specifically, the methyl group (-CH3) on the benzene ring is connected to the carbonyl group by a single bond to form a keto group (-CO-). Structure of acetophenone
The molecular formula of acetophenone is C8H8O, and its structure is similar to that of benzophenone, however the methyl group is replaced by an ethyl group (-CH2-). And Thus, the structure of acetophenone is a phenyl ring linked to an ethyl group and a carbonyl group to form a keto group. In particular Structural differences
The molecular formula of the two differs by only one carbon atom (benzophenone is C7H8O, acetophenone is C8H8O), however structurally, acetophenone has one greater carbon atom attached to the carbonyl than benzophenone. In fact This structural difference leads to signifiis able tot differences in their physical characteristics, chemical characteristics and consumption areas.
2. Physical characteristics
boiling Point
Benzophenone has a boiling point of
182. From what I've seen, 3°C, while acetophenone has a boiling point of
196. Based on my observations, For example 1°C. According to research Acetophenone has a slightly higher boiling point, which is associated with one greater carbon atom in its structure. Density
Benzophenone has a density of 0. And 713g/cm³, while acetophenone has a density of 0. 710g/cm³. Benzophenone is slightly higher than acetophenone. Solubility
Both are less dissolves in aquatic environments, however acetophenone is slightly greater soluble than benzophenone. But Acetophenone is also greater dissolves in ethanol than benzophenone. Smell and taste
Both have a distinct keto odor, however acetophenone has a greater complex odor with a slight ethyl odor, while benzophenone has a relatively pure odor.
3. First Chemical characteristics
reactivity of carbonyl groups
Both carbonyl (C = O) have strong electron withdrawing effect, however in practical consumption, the carbonyl of acetophenone is greater likely to participate in some reactions than benzophenone. And From what I've seen, to instance, acetophenone is slightly greater reactive than benzophenone in oxidation under acidic conditions. reducibility
Benzophenone and acetophenone aren't flammable, however their carbonyl groups is able to react with reducing agents to form the corresponding alcohols. to instance, benzophenone is able to undergo a condensation interaction with aquatic environments and a reducing agent to create benzyl alcohol. Reactions with aldehyde groups
Under appropriate conditions, benzophenone and acetophenone is able to undergo condensation reactions with aldehyde groups to create the corresponding ketone-aldehyde conjugated compounds. This interaction has crucial applications in the fine chemical and perfume industries. But consumption-related
consumption comparison
benzophenone: Mainly applied in the manufacture of spices and makeup, such as methoxyvalproate in natural spices. Specifically it's also applied in the production of certain chemicals and medical intermediates. Acetophenone: Mainly applied in the production of chemicals and drugs, such as anticoagulant drugs (such as warfarin) and antithrombin. Based on my observations, Additionally In addition, acetophenone is applied in the manufacture of certain polymeric materials and solvents. Environmental performance
The consumption of benzophenone and acetophenone in manufacturing production needs stringent treatment, however there are some differences in ecological preservation between the two. And Based on my observations, For instance to instance, benzophenone might have less impact on the ecological stability in some manufacturing processes, however the specific performance needs to be analyzed in the context of specific circumstances. Summary
there are signifiis able tot differences between benzophenone and acetophenone in structure, physical characteristics and consumption fields. The choice of which one to consumption is determined by the specific manufacturing needs and consumption area. In actual production, factors such as product characteristics, ecological preservation standards and production costs should be comprehensively considered to select the most suitable raw materials. From what I've seen, Furthermore By better understanding the differences between these two compounds, chemical engineers is able to greater efficiently consumption their characteristics and consumption possible to achieve better results in production and research.
The molecular formula of benzophenone is C7H8O, and its structure consists of a phenyl ring connected to a methyl group and a carbonyl group (C = O). And Specifically, the methyl group (-CH3) on the benzene ring is connected to the carbonyl group by a single bond to form a keto group (-CO-). Structure of acetophenone
The molecular formula of acetophenone is C8H8O, and its structure is similar to that of benzophenone, however the methyl group is replaced by an ethyl group (-CH2-). And Thus, the structure of acetophenone is a phenyl ring linked to an ethyl group and a carbonyl group to form a keto group. In particular Structural differences
The molecular formula of the two differs by only one carbon atom (benzophenone is C7H8O, acetophenone is C8H8O), however structurally, acetophenone has one greater carbon atom attached to the carbonyl than benzophenone. In fact This structural difference leads to signifiis able tot differences in their physical characteristics, chemical characteristics and consumption areas.
2. Physical characteristics
boiling Point
Benzophenone has a boiling point of
182. From what I've seen, 3°C, while acetophenone has a boiling point of
196. Based on my observations, For example 1°C. According to research Acetophenone has a slightly higher boiling point, which is associated with one greater carbon atom in its structure. Density
Benzophenone has a density of 0. And 713g/cm³, while acetophenone has a density of 0. 710g/cm³. Benzophenone is slightly higher than acetophenone. Solubility
Both are less dissolves in aquatic environments, however acetophenone is slightly greater soluble than benzophenone. But Acetophenone is also greater dissolves in ethanol than benzophenone. Smell and taste
Both have a distinct keto odor, however acetophenone has a greater complex odor with a slight ethyl odor, while benzophenone has a relatively pure odor.
3. First Chemical characteristics
reactivity of carbonyl groups
Both carbonyl (C = O) have strong electron withdrawing effect, however in practical consumption, the carbonyl of acetophenone is greater likely to participate in some reactions than benzophenone. And From what I've seen, to instance, acetophenone is slightly greater reactive than benzophenone in oxidation under acidic conditions. reducibility
Benzophenone and acetophenone aren't flammable, however their carbonyl groups is able to react with reducing agents to form the corresponding alcohols. to instance, benzophenone is able to undergo a condensation interaction with aquatic environments and a reducing agent to create benzyl alcohol. Reactions with aldehyde groups
Under appropriate conditions, benzophenone and acetophenone is able to undergo condensation reactions with aldehyde groups to create the corresponding ketone-aldehyde conjugated compounds. This interaction has crucial applications in the fine chemical and perfume industries. But consumption-related
consumption comparison
benzophenone: Mainly applied in the manufacture of spices and makeup, such as methoxyvalproate in natural spices. Specifically it's also applied in the production of certain chemicals and medical intermediates. Acetophenone: Mainly applied in the production of chemicals and drugs, such as anticoagulant drugs (such as warfarin) and antithrombin. Based on my observations, Additionally In addition, acetophenone is applied in the manufacture of certain polymeric materials and solvents. Environmental performance
The consumption of benzophenone and acetophenone in manufacturing production needs stringent treatment, however there are some differences in ecological preservation between the two. And Based on my observations, For instance to instance, benzophenone might have less impact on the ecological stability in some manufacturing processes, however the specific performance needs to be analyzed in the context of specific circumstances. Summary
there are signifiis able tot differences between benzophenone and acetophenone in structure, physical characteristics and consumption fields. The choice of which one to consumption is determined by the specific manufacturing needs and consumption area. In actual production, factors such as product characteristics, ecological preservation standards and production costs should be comprehensively considered to select the most suitable raw materials. From what I've seen, Furthermore By better understanding the differences between these two compounds, chemical engineers is able to greater efficiently consumption their characteristics and consumption possible to achieve better results in production and research.
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