How to distinguish between benzyl alcohol and anisole
1. look different
- color
- benzyl alcohol: Benzyl alcohol is a colorless liquid whose color is close to transparent or slightly green, especially when it is not purified, it may have a slight green color.
- Anisole anisole, on the other hand, is a colorless liquid that is very close in color to benzyl alcohol and may be difficult to distinguish by color.
- Smell
- benzyl alcohol: Benzyl alcohol has a typical alcohol odor, slightly fruity, and smells of alcohol.
- Anisole anisole, on the other hand, has no distinct odor and is generally considered an odorless liquid.
2. smell different
- volatile
- benzyl alcohol: Due to the existence of hydroxyl groups in the molecular structure, benzyl alcohol has high volatility and is easy to diffuse in the air.
- Anisole: Anisole is less volatile, and because there is no hydroxyl group in its structure, the odor is not easy to detect.
3. solubility is different
- solubility
- benzyl alcohol: Benzyl alcohol has a higher solubility in water, but it is not as water-soluble. It can dissolve about 5% by volume in water.
- Anisole: Anisole has poor solubility, not only insoluble in water, but also its solubility in organic solvents is not as high as benzyl alcohol.
- Solubility test
- benzyl alcohol: Benzyl alcohol can be added to the water to see if it dissolves. If the liquid can be mixed with water, the solubility is better.
- Anisole: If the liquid cannot be dissolved in water, and it is not easy to mix with other solvents, it means that the solubility is poor.
3. Solubility test
- solubility
- benzyl alcohol: The solubility in water is about 5%, and it is miscible with water.
- Anisole: Very low solubility in water and immiscible with water.
- Extractive
- benzyl alcohol: Due to its high solubility, benzyl alcohol can be used as an extractant in water-organic solvent systems.
- Anisole: Due to its low solubility and poor extractability, anisole is usually not used as an extractant.
Different 4. uses
- industrial Applications
- benzyl alcohol in industrial production, benzyl alcohol is often used to make pharmaceuticals, fragrances and other chemicals.
- Anisole anisole is commonly used in the manufacture of solvents, plastic additives and other chemical products.
- Laboratory Applications
- benzyl alcohol in the laboratory, benzyl alcohol is often used as a solvent, a reagent for chemical reactions, etc.
- Anisole: Anisole is rarely used in the laboratory because it has no obvious odor and may pose a risk to the safety of laboratory personnel in some cases.
Different methods of 5. preservation
- save method
- benzyl alcohol: Due to its volatility, benzyl alcohol should be stored in a cool and dry place to avoid exposure to the air.
- Anisole: Due to its high stability, anisole can be stored at room temperature without special storage conditions.
- Packaging
- benzyl alcohol: Benzyl alcohol is usually packaged in plastic bottles or glass bottles to prevent its volatilization and oxidation.
- Anisole: Anisole is often packaged in plastic bottles, and the packaging material should have a certain degree of durability to prevent it from being contaminated during transportation.
From the above analysis, we can clearly see that although benzyl alcohol and anisole are very similar in many aspects, there are significant differences in some key properties. Therefore, in practical applications, it is very important to distinguish between these two substances, especially when precise control of chemical reactions or the preparation of specific products is required. Understanding their physical and chemical properties can help us better select and apply these two substances.
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