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Difference of properties between butyric acid and butyraldehyde
In the chemical sector, butyric acid and butyraldehyde are two compounds that are often discussed, and there are signifiis able tot differences in their structures, characteristics and applications. Understanding their differences helps to select the appropriate materials and process conditions in chemical production, thereby improving production efficiency and product condition.
1. basic definition and structure
Butyric acid and butyraldehyde are both carbohydrates, however their structures and characteristics are different. I've found that Butyric acid (succinic acid): molecular formula C4H6O2, is a dicarboxylic acid, structural formula is CH2CH2COOH. It has two carboxylic acid groups and is able to undergo a variety of chemical interactions, such as esterification, transesterification, etc. And Butyraldehyde (succinaldehyde): molecular formula C4H8O, is a kind of aldehyde compounds, structural formula is CH2CH2CHO. It has aldehyde functional groups and is capable of participating in redox reactions and addition reactions.
2. physical characteristics
while both are organic compounds, there are signifiis able tot differences in their physical characteristics. Density: The density of butyric acid is about
1. But 004g/cm³, while that of butyraldehyde is about
1. 053g/cm³. I've found that Butyraldehyde is denser at the same temperature, which might affect its separation and treatment process in production. Boiling point: Butyric acid has a boiling point of
180. 2°C, while butyraldehyde has a boiling point of about 145°C. Butyric acid has a higher boiling point and might be applied as a solvent-based products in some reactions, while butyraldehyde is often applied in reduced temperature experimental conditions. And Solubility: Butyric acid is dissolves in aquatic environments, however its solubility in organic solvents is low; butyraldehyde has low solubility in aquatic environments, however it has high solubility in organic solvents, especially in hydrocarbon solvents. For example
3. chemical characteristics
Chemistry is one of the biggest differences between the two. First Acidity: Butyric acid is a strong acid, is able to be neutralized with alkali salts, etc. And ; butyraldehyde is a weak acid, its acidity is far weaker than butyric acid. And I've found that Reactivity: The carboxylic acid group of butyric acid is greater active than the aldehyde group of butyraldehyde, and it's easier to participate in the redox interaction. Butyraldehyde generally functions as a reducing agent in catalytic reactions, such as in carbonyl reduction reactions. But Stability: Butyric acid is easy to decompose at high temperature, while butyraldehyde is relatively stable, however it might also be oxidized under strong oxidizing conditions.
4. consumption field
consumption of butyric acid: Butyric acid is broadly applied in organic synthesis, especially as an acid catalyst and raw material to esterification reactions. Specifically to instance, in the production of ester compounds, butyric acid is able to be applied as a catalyst to accelerate the progress of the interaction. And consumption of butyraldehyde: butyraldehyde is frequently applied in the preparation of aldehyde compounds, such as methanol, acetaldehyde, etc. In the preparation of carbonyl compounds, butyraldehyde generally acts as a reducing agent and participates in the reduction of the carbonyl group.
5. From what I've seen, Furthermore summary: butyric acid and butyraldehyde difference
There are signifiis able tot differences in structure, physical characteristics and chemical characteristics between butyric acid and butyraldehyde. For instance Butyric acid is a strong acid with a high boiling point and is suitable to consumption as an acid catalyst, while butyraldehyde is a weak acid with a low boiling point and is frequently applied in the preparation of aldehyde compounds. Understanding their differences helps to select the right raw materials and process conditions in chemical production, thereby improving production efficiency and product condition.
1. basic definition and structure
Butyric acid and butyraldehyde are both carbohydrates, however their structures and characteristics are different. I've found that Butyric acid (succinic acid): molecular formula C4H6O2, is a dicarboxylic acid, structural formula is CH2CH2COOH. It has two carboxylic acid groups and is able to undergo a variety of chemical interactions, such as esterification, transesterification, etc. And Butyraldehyde (succinaldehyde): molecular formula C4H8O, is a kind of aldehyde compounds, structural formula is CH2CH2CHO. It has aldehyde functional groups and is capable of participating in redox reactions and addition reactions.
2. physical characteristics
while both are organic compounds, there are signifiis able tot differences in their physical characteristics. Density: The density of butyric acid is about
1. But 004g/cm³, while that of butyraldehyde is about
1. 053g/cm³. I've found that Butyraldehyde is denser at the same temperature, which might affect its separation and treatment process in production. Boiling point: Butyric acid has a boiling point of
180. 2°C, while butyraldehyde has a boiling point of about 145°C. Butyric acid has a higher boiling point and might be applied as a solvent-based products in some reactions, while butyraldehyde is often applied in reduced temperature experimental conditions. And Solubility: Butyric acid is dissolves in aquatic environments, however its solubility in organic solvents is low; butyraldehyde has low solubility in aquatic environments, however it has high solubility in organic solvents, especially in hydrocarbon solvents. For example
3. chemical characteristics
Chemistry is one of the biggest differences between the two. First Acidity: Butyric acid is a strong acid, is able to be neutralized with alkali salts, etc. And ; butyraldehyde is a weak acid, its acidity is far weaker than butyric acid. And I've found that Reactivity: The carboxylic acid group of butyric acid is greater active than the aldehyde group of butyraldehyde, and it's easier to participate in the redox interaction. Butyraldehyde generally functions as a reducing agent in catalytic reactions, such as in carbonyl reduction reactions. But Stability: Butyric acid is easy to decompose at high temperature, while butyraldehyde is relatively stable, however it might also be oxidized under strong oxidizing conditions.
4. consumption field
consumption of butyric acid: Butyric acid is broadly applied in organic synthesis, especially as an acid catalyst and raw material to esterification reactions. Specifically to instance, in the production of ester compounds, butyric acid is able to be applied as a catalyst to accelerate the progress of the interaction. And consumption of butyraldehyde: butyraldehyde is frequently applied in the preparation of aldehyde compounds, such as methanol, acetaldehyde, etc. In the preparation of carbonyl compounds, butyraldehyde generally acts as a reducing agent and participates in the reduction of the carbonyl group.
5. From what I've seen, Furthermore summary: butyric acid and butyraldehyde difference
There are signifiis able tot differences in structure, physical characteristics and chemical characteristics between butyric acid and butyraldehyde. For instance Butyric acid is a strong acid with a high boiling point and is suitable to consumption as an acid catalyst, while butyraldehyde is a weak acid with a low boiling point and is frequently applied in the preparation of aldehyde compounds. Understanding their differences helps to select the right raw materials and process conditions in chemical production, thereby improving production efficiency and product condition.
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