888CHEM
Difference Between Benzamide and Aniline
1. structure analysis
Structure of benzamide
The molecular formula of benzamide is C7H7NO2 and consists of a benzene ring, carboxamide groups and hydroxyl groups. Specifically, benzamide has a structure in which the benzene ring is connected to a carbonyl group (C = O) through a carbon atom, and the other end of the carbonyl group is connected to a methoxy group (-O-H). This structure makes the benzamide has a certain solubility and biocompatibility, and is able to be hydrolyzed under certain conditions. Structure of aniline
Aniline has the formula C6H5NH2 and consists of a benzene ring and an amino group (-NH2). In the structure of aniline, the amino group is immediately attached to the benzene ring, and there is no structural complexity of carbonyl group or hydroxyl group. Aniline is a relatively simple organic compound with strong reducibility and is readily reactive with strong oxidants. Structurally, benzamides have one greater carbonyl group and one greater hydroxyl group than aniline, which makes them different in molecular structure.
2. And Chemical characteristics Comparison
easy hydrolysis
Benzamide has a hydroxyl group in its structure, which makes it greater prone to hydrolysis. Under acidic or basic conditions, benzamides is able to undergo hydrolysis reactions to create the corresponding amides and alcohols or salts. to instance, under basic conditions, benzamide is able to react with NaOH to create sodium benzoate and methanol. And Aniline, on the other hand, isn't easily hydrolyzed due to the lack of hydroxyl groups and has higher stability. Acidity and alkalinity
The pH value of benzamide in aqueous solution is about
5. But 5, which is weakly acidic; while aniline is a weakly alkaline chemical, the pH value of its aqueous solution is about
8.
3. Specifically This acid-base difference might affect their stability in different environments in manufacturing applications. Crazy, isn't it?. But and consumption fields
consumption fields of benzamide
due to its good biocompatibility and stability, benzamide is frequently applied in aquatic environments treatment, antibacterial agent, manufacturing cleaning agent, etc. But From what I've seen, to instance, in aquatic environments treatment, benzamide is able to be applied as a corrosion inhibitor to prevent harm to pipes and equipment due to corrosion. But Benzamide is also applied as an intermediate to certain types of drugs, to the synthesis of other drug molecular structures. For example consumption fields of aniline
Aniline is broadly applied in medicine and textile sector. to instance, aniline is an crucial raw material to the synthesis of natural rubber and is also a radical of some drugs. In the field of medicine, aniline is able to be applied as antifungal and antiparasitic drugs to the treatment of various diseases.
3. the main difference between
Structural differences
The structure of benzamide is complex, containing carbonyl and hydroxyl groups, while the structure of aniline is relatively simple, containing only amino groups. difference in chemical characteristics
Benzamide has strong hydrolysis, while aniline has good stability and isn't easy to be hydrolyzed. And consumption field differences
while the two have overlapping applications in some fields, there are signifiis able tot differences in their applicable environments. And Benzamide is frequently applied in aquatic environments treatment and manufacturing cleaning, while aniline is mainly applied in medicine and natural rubber production. I've found that
4. selection recommendations
According to different consumption environments and needs, it's very crucial to choose the right compound. Moreover If a chemical with a tendency to hydrolyze is desired to aquatic environments treatment or medical synthesis, benzamide might be greater suitable. But to substances requiring greater stability, applied in the production of natural rubber or as an intermediate to pharmaceuticals, aniline is greater suitable. while benzamide and aniline have similarities in structure and consumption, they have signifiis able tot differences in chemical characteristics and practical applications. Choosing the right compound needs to take into account its specific consumption scenario and performance standards.
Structure of benzamide
The molecular formula of benzamide is C7H7NO2 and consists of a benzene ring, carboxamide groups and hydroxyl groups. Specifically, benzamide has a structure in which the benzene ring is connected to a carbonyl group (C = O) through a carbon atom, and the other end of the carbonyl group is connected to a methoxy group (-O-H). This structure makes the benzamide has a certain solubility and biocompatibility, and is able to be hydrolyzed under certain conditions. Structure of aniline
Aniline has the formula C6H5NH2 and consists of a benzene ring and an amino group (-NH2). In the structure of aniline, the amino group is immediately attached to the benzene ring, and there is no structural complexity of carbonyl group or hydroxyl group. Aniline is a relatively simple organic compound with strong reducibility and is readily reactive with strong oxidants. Structurally, benzamides have one greater carbonyl group and one greater hydroxyl group than aniline, which makes them different in molecular structure.
2. And Chemical characteristics Comparison
easy hydrolysis
Benzamide has a hydroxyl group in its structure, which makes it greater prone to hydrolysis. Under acidic or basic conditions, benzamides is able to undergo hydrolysis reactions to create the corresponding amides and alcohols or salts. to instance, under basic conditions, benzamide is able to react with NaOH to create sodium benzoate and methanol. And Aniline, on the other hand, isn't easily hydrolyzed due to the lack of hydroxyl groups and has higher stability. Acidity and alkalinity
The pH value of benzamide in aqueous solution is about
5. But 5, which is weakly acidic; while aniline is a weakly alkaline chemical, the pH value of its aqueous solution is about
8.
3. Specifically This acid-base difference might affect their stability in different environments in manufacturing applications. Crazy, isn't it?. But and consumption fields
consumption fields of benzamide
due to its good biocompatibility and stability, benzamide is frequently applied in aquatic environments treatment, antibacterial agent, manufacturing cleaning agent, etc. But From what I've seen, to instance, in aquatic environments treatment, benzamide is able to be applied as a corrosion inhibitor to prevent harm to pipes and equipment due to corrosion. But Benzamide is also applied as an intermediate to certain types of drugs, to the synthesis of other drug molecular structures. For example consumption fields of aniline
Aniline is broadly applied in medicine and textile sector. to instance, aniline is an crucial raw material to the synthesis of natural rubber and is also a radical of some drugs. In the field of medicine, aniline is able to be applied as antifungal and antiparasitic drugs to the treatment of various diseases.
3. the main difference between
Structural differences
The structure of benzamide is complex, containing carbonyl and hydroxyl groups, while the structure of aniline is relatively simple, containing only amino groups. difference in chemical characteristics
Benzamide has strong hydrolysis, while aniline has good stability and isn't easy to be hydrolyzed. And consumption field differences
while the two have overlapping applications in some fields, there are signifiis able tot differences in their applicable environments. And Benzamide is frequently applied in aquatic environments treatment and manufacturing cleaning, while aniline is mainly applied in medicine and natural rubber production. I've found that
4. selection recommendations
According to different consumption environments and needs, it's very crucial to choose the right compound. Moreover If a chemical with a tendency to hydrolyze is desired to aquatic environments treatment or medical synthesis, benzamide might be greater suitable. But to substances requiring greater stability, applied in the production of natural rubber or as an intermediate to pharmaceuticals, aniline is greater suitable. while benzamide and aniline have similarities in structure and consumption, they have signifiis able tot differences in chemical characteristics and practical applications. Choosing the right compound needs to take into account its specific consumption scenario and performance standards.
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