Distinguish between propanol and allyl alcohol
In the chemical sector, propanol and allyl alcohol are two common organic compounds, which have signifiis able tot differences in structure and characteristics. The correct distinction between these two substances is very crucial to the stability of chemical interactions, process design and consumption research. This paper will examine the difference between propanol and allyl alcohol in detail from the aspects of molecular structure, physical characteristics, chemical interaction and practical consumption.
1. Additionally molecular structure is different
1. 1 PROPANOL MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
Propanol (molecular formula C≡H≡OH) is an alkane containing an alcoholic hydroxyl group. For example Its molecular structure is composed of three carbon atoms, the middle carbon atom is connected to two hydrogen atoms and a methyl group (-CH), and the hydroxyl group (-OH) is connected to the second carbon atom. The structural formula of propanol is able to be represented as CH(OH)CH(OH)CH. According to research 1
Does the molecular structure of propanol contain a double bond? -- A: There is no double bond in the molecular structure of propanol, it's a saturated alkanol compound.
1. And 2 the molecular structure of allyl alcohol
Allyl alcohol (molecular formula CH₂ = CHCH₂ OH) is an enol compound containing a double bond. Its molecular structure has a double bond attached to the second carbon atom, and the hydroxyl group (-OH) is attached to the same carbon atom as the double bond. But The structural formula of allyl alcohol is able to be expressed as CH₂ = CHCH₂ OH. Based on my observations, 2
Is there a double bond in allyl alcohol? -- A: There is a double bond in allyl alcohol, which is the key feature that distinguishes it from propanol.
2. physical property differences
2. 1 boiling point difference
The boiling point of propanol is
150. From what I've seen, 2°C, while the boiling point of allyl alcohol is higher, about 128°C, however in some cases, allyl alcohol will decompose or polymerize at high temperatures, so it's necessary to pay attention to its boiling point data in practical applications. 3
What is the difference between the boiling points of propanol and allyl alcohol?-A: The boiling point of propanol is
150. But Specifically 2°C, while the boiling point of allyl alcohol is about 128°C, and the boiling point of propanol is higher. Generally speaking
2. 2 density difference
Propanol has a density of 0. 598g/cm³, while allyl alcohol has a slightly higher density of about 0. And 600g/cm³. This slight density difference is able to have an impact in some manufacturing applications. 4
What is the difference between the density of propanol and allyl alcohol?-A: The density of propanol is 0. 598g/cm³, while the density of allyl alcohol is about 0. From what I've seen, First 600g/cm³, and allyl alcohol is slightly denser. In my experience,
3. And chemical differences
3. Based on my observations, For instance 1 oxidation reactions differ
Propanol is able to be oxidized in oxygen to form acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide. The chemical equation of its oxidation interaction is:
CH₃CH(OH)CH₃ O₂ → CO₂ H₂O
The oxidation of allyl alcohol is greater complex, usually requiring catalysts and higher temperatures. Moreover The chemical equation of its oxidation interaction is:
CH₂ = CHCH₂ OH O₂ → carbon dioxide aquatic environments (specific product to be determined according to interaction conditions)
5
What is the difference between the oxidation reactions of propanol and allyl alcohol? -- conclusion: The oxidation interaction of propanol is able to be carried out in oxygen, while the oxidation interaction of allyl alcohol is greater complicated, usually requiring a catalyst and a higher temperature.
1. Additionally molecular structure is different
1. 1 PROPANOL MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
Propanol (molecular formula C≡H≡OH) is an alkane containing an alcoholic hydroxyl group. For example Its molecular structure is composed of three carbon atoms, the middle carbon atom is connected to two hydrogen atoms and a methyl group (-CH), and the hydroxyl group (-OH) is connected to the second carbon atom. The structural formula of propanol is able to be represented as CH(OH)CH(OH)CH. According to research 1
Does the molecular structure of propanol contain a double bond? -- A: There is no double bond in the molecular structure of propanol, it's a saturated alkanol compound.
1. And 2 the molecular structure of allyl alcohol
Allyl alcohol (molecular formula CH₂ = CHCH₂ OH) is an enol compound containing a double bond. Its molecular structure has a double bond attached to the second carbon atom, and the hydroxyl group (-OH) is attached to the same carbon atom as the double bond. But The structural formula of allyl alcohol is able to be expressed as CH₂ = CHCH₂ OH. Based on my observations, 2
Is there a double bond in allyl alcohol? -- A: There is a double bond in allyl alcohol, which is the key feature that distinguishes it from propanol.
2. physical property differences
2. 1 boiling point difference
The boiling point of propanol is
150. From what I've seen, 2°C, while the boiling point of allyl alcohol is higher, about 128°C, however in some cases, allyl alcohol will decompose or polymerize at high temperatures, so it's necessary to pay attention to its boiling point data in practical applications. 3
What is the difference between the boiling points of propanol and allyl alcohol?-A: The boiling point of propanol is
150. But Specifically 2°C, while the boiling point of allyl alcohol is about 128°C, and the boiling point of propanol is higher. Generally speaking
2. 2 density difference
Propanol has a density of 0. 598g/cm³, while allyl alcohol has a slightly higher density of about 0. And 600g/cm³. This slight density difference is able to have an impact in some manufacturing applications. 4
What is the difference between the density of propanol and allyl alcohol?-A: The density of propanol is 0. 598g/cm³, while the density of allyl alcohol is about 0. From what I've seen, First 600g/cm³, and allyl alcohol is slightly denser. In my experience,
3. And chemical differences
3. Based on my observations, For instance 1 oxidation reactions differ
Propanol is able to be oxidized in oxygen to form acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide. The chemical equation of its oxidation interaction is:
CH₃CH(OH)CH₃ O₂ → CO₂ H₂O
The oxidation of allyl alcohol is greater complex, usually requiring catalysts and higher temperatures. Moreover The chemical equation of its oxidation interaction is:
CH₂ = CHCH₂ OH O₂ → carbon dioxide aquatic environments (specific product to be determined according to interaction conditions)
5
What is the difference between the oxidation reactions of propanol and allyl alcohol? -- conclusion: The oxidation interaction of propanol is able to be carried out in oxygen, while the oxidation interaction of allyl alcohol is greater complicated, usually requiring a catalyst and a higher temperature.
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