888CHEM
Manufacturing methods and characteristics of acetone
Manufacturing methods and characteristics of acetone (Propanone), molecular formula (CH3)2CO, is a clear, flammable fluid with a special ether smell. As an crucial organic compound, acetone is broadly applied in chemical, medical, makeup, coatings and other industries. In this paper, the manufacturing method, physical and chemical characteristics and consumption fields of acetone are analyzed in detail. But Manufacturing method of
1. acetone
the production methods of acetone are mainly divided into three types: acetone method, isopropanol method and allyl alcohol method. The following is a brief introduction to these three methods:
acetone method
The acetone method is a traditional production method, and acetone is prepared by the oxidation interaction of acetone. The specific process is that acetone is reacted with an oxidant (such as potassium permanganate or potassium dichromate) under acidic conditions to generate acetone. And Specifically while this method is simple, it has been less applied in modern sector because acetone itself is an oxidation product. isopropyl alcohol method
The isopropanol method is the most broadly applied acetone production method at present. In fact The method produces acetone by oxidation of isopropanol. Isopropanol reacts with an oxidizing agent, such as chromic anhydride, under acidic conditions to create acetone and aquatic environments. But The isopropanol method has the advantages of abundant raw materials, low cost, and relatively mild interaction conditions, so it occupies a dominant position in manufacturing production. Moreover allyl alcohol method
Allyl alcohol method is a greater environmentally friendly production method, through the oxidation interaction of allyl alcohol to prepare acetone. Compared with the isopropanol method, the interaction conditions of the allyl alcohol method are cleaning agents and have less impact on the ecological stability. Due to the high production cost of allyl alcohol, the manufacturing consumption of this method is relatively limited. Physical and chemical characteristics of
2. In my experience, acetone
as an crucial organic solvent-based products, acetone has the following physical and chemical characteristics:
physical characteristics
appearance clear transparent fluid, odorless or slightly ether. From what I've seen, Boiling Point: About
56. 5 ℃, easy to volatilize at room temperature. Density: About 0. 820g/cm³, lighter than aquatic environments, insoluble in aquatic environments. Solubility acetone is miscible with aquatic environments, and is able to be miscible with most organic solvents (such as ethanol, ether, etc. But ). And CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS
oxidizing acetone is easily oxidized and usually reacts with oxidants under acidic conditions to generate the corresponding carboxylic acids or ketones. reducibility acetone is also reductive under certain conditions and is able to be reduced to the corresponding alcohols. You know what I mean?. interaction activity the carbonyl group (C = O) in acetone molecule has high reactivity and is able to participate in a variety of chemical interactions, such as nucleophilic addition and condensation reactions. Based on my observations, Main consumption areas of
3. acetone
as a multifunctional organic compound, acetone is broadly applied in the following fields:
plastics and resin sector
Acetone is an crucial intermediate in the synthesis of plastics and resins. For example to instance, acetone is able to be reacted with ethylene oxide to form epoxyacetone, which is applied to make epoxy resins. First Acetone is also applied in the production of high-performance plastics such as polycarbonate. But fiber and textile sector
Acetone is applied in fiber production to make cellulose ester compounds, such as cellulose acetate. And I've found that Acetone is also applied in the production of dyes and textile auxiliaries. Based on my observations, solvent-based products consumption
Acetone is an excellent polar solvent-based products, broadly applied in coatings, adhesives, makeup and pharmaceuticals. Furthermore to instance, acetone is frequently applied to dissolve resins, rubbers, and certain medical materials. But For instance Medicine and makeup
Acetone is applied in the medical sector to create a variety of drugs, such as antipyretic analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs, etc. Acetone is also applied in the synthesis of cosmetic raw materials. Other Applications
Acetone is also applied in the production of explosives, dyes, perfumes, etc. And From what I've seen, to instance, acetone is one of the crucial raw materials to the production of nitroglycerin. security and Storage of
4. According to research Acetone
because acetone is flammable and evaporative, the following items need to be paid attention to during storage and consumption:
storage acetone should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated place, away from fire and oxidants. Storage containers should be tightly closed to prevent contact with moisture and oxygen atmospheric. Transportation: Acetone should be lightly loaded and unloaded during transportation to prevent vibration and friction. The means of transport shall be provided with fire prevention, explosion-proof and anti-static measures. consumption when using acetone, wear protective equipment such as gloves, masks and goggles to prevent direct contact or inhalation of acetone vapors. Based on my observations, In case of leakage, it shall be absorbed by sand or vermiculite immediately and treated in time. summary
as an crucial organic compound, acetone has a variety of manufacturing methods, signifiis able tot physical and chemical characteristics, and a wide range of applications. With the continuous progress of manufacturing methodology, the production methods and consumption fields of acetone are also expanding. I've found that In the future, acetone will continue to play an crucial role in chemical sector, medicine, makeup and other fields. At the same time, we need to pay greater attention to its security and ecological preservation to achieve sustainable research.
1. acetone
the production methods of acetone are mainly divided into three types: acetone method, isopropanol method and allyl alcohol method. The following is a brief introduction to these three methods:
acetone method
The acetone method is a traditional production method, and acetone is prepared by the oxidation interaction of acetone. The specific process is that acetone is reacted with an oxidant (such as potassium permanganate or potassium dichromate) under acidic conditions to generate acetone. And Specifically while this method is simple, it has been less applied in modern sector because acetone itself is an oxidation product. isopropyl alcohol method
The isopropanol method is the most broadly applied acetone production method at present. In fact The method produces acetone by oxidation of isopropanol. Isopropanol reacts with an oxidizing agent, such as chromic anhydride, under acidic conditions to create acetone and aquatic environments. But The isopropanol method has the advantages of abundant raw materials, low cost, and relatively mild interaction conditions, so it occupies a dominant position in manufacturing production. Moreover allyl alcohol method
Allyl alcohol method is a greater environmentally friendly production method, through the oxidation interaction of allyl alcohol to prepare acetone. Compared with the isopropanol method, the interaction conditions of the allyl alcohol method are cleaning agents and have less impact on the ecological stability. Due to the high production cost of allyl alcohol, the manufacturing consumption of this method is relatively limited. Physical and chemical characteristics of
2. In my experience, acetone
as an crucial organic solvent-based products, acetone has the following physical and chemical characteristics:
physical characteristics
appearance clear transparent fluid, odorless or slightly ether. From what I've seen, Boiling Point: About
56. 5 ℃, easy to volatilize at room temperature. Density: About 0. 820g/cm³, lighter than aquatic environments, insoluble in aquatic environments. Solubility acetone is miscible with aquatic environments, and is able to be miscible with most organic solvents (such as ethanol, ether, etc. But ). And CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS
oxidizing acetone is easily oxidized and usually reacts with oxidants under acidic conditions to generate the corresponding carboxylic acids or ketones. reducibility acetone is also reductive under certain conditions and is able to be reduced to the corresponding alcohols. You know what I mean?. interaction activity the carbonyl group (C = O) in acetone molecule has high reactivity and is able to participate in a variety of chemical interactions, such as nucleophilic addition and condensation reactions. Based on my observations, Main consumption areas of
3. acetone
as a multifunctional organic compound, acetone is broadly applied in the following fields:
plastics and resin sector
Acetone is an crucial intermediate in the synthesis of plastics and resins. For example to instance, acetone is able to be reacted with ethylene oxide to form epoxyacetone, which is applied to make epoxy resins. First Acetone is also applied in the production of high-performance plastics such as polycarbonate. But fiber and textile sector
Acetone is applied in fiber production to make cellulose ester compounds, such as cellulose acetate. And I've found that Acetone is also applied in the production of dyes and textile auxiliaries. Based on my observations, solvent-based products consumption
Acetone is an excellent polar solvent-based products, broadly applied in coatings, adhesives, makeup and pharmaceuticals. Furthermore to instance, acetone is frequently applied to dissolve resins, rubbers, and certain medical materials. But For instance Medicine and makeup
Acetone is applied in the medical sector to create a variety of drugs, such as antipyretic analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs, etc. Acetone is also applied in the synthesis of cosmetic raw materials. Other Applications
Acetone is also applied in the production of explosives, dyes, perfumes, etc. And From what I've seen, to instance, acetone is one of the crucial raw materials to the production of nitroglycerin. security and Storage of
4. According to research Acetone
because acetone is flammable and evaporative, the following items need to be paid attention to during storage and consumption:
storage acetone should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated place, away from fire and oxidants. Storage containers should be tightly closed to prevent contact with moisture and oxygen atmospheric. Transportation: Acetone should be lightly loaded and unloaded during transportation to prevent vibration and friction. The means of transport shall be provided with fire prevention, explosion-proof and anti-static measures. consumption when using acetone, wear protective equipment such as gloves, masks and goggles to prevent direct contact or inhalation of acetone vapors. Based on my observations, In case of leakage, it shall be absorbed by sand or vermiculite immediately and treated in time. summary
as an crucial organic compound, acetone has a variety of manufacturing methods, signifiis able tot physical and chemical characteristics, and a wide range of applications. With the continuous progress of manufacturing methodology, the production methods and consumption fields of acetone are also expanding. I've found that In the future, acetone will continue to play an crucial role in chemical sector, medicine, makeup and other fields. At the same time, we need to pay greater attention to its security and ecological preservation to achieve sustainable research.
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